British five-year-olds are getting shorter and experts attribute the trend to austerity policies that have impoverished lives.
Previous studies had shown there was a slower increase in the average height of British five-year-olds after 1985.
But recent research has shown that since the mid-2010s, things have got dramatically worse and the average height of five-year-olds has gone down.
“The link between height, nutrition and social circumstances can already be seen in childhood. There is a neat gradient – the greater the deprivation, the shorter the child,” said Prof. Michael Marmot, Director of the Institute of Health Equity at University College London.
Marmot said “it is really bad to be poor in Britain” and that health inequalities have increased during years of austerity. Health among the poorest people is in a state of decline, he added.
“Incomes of the poorest 10 per cent are way below those in other European countries. It means that people of low income cannot afford the basics of food, shelter and home heating.
“Both Conservatives and Labour in Britain put high priority on economic growth. I would rather see a reduction in health inequalities and growth in the height of five-year-old children. That way we will know that we have an economy that is really delivering for the health and wellbeing of all.”